Australian Natural Resources Atlas

Natural Resource Topics

Biodiversity & Vegetation - Nsw North Coast

Nsw North Coast

Location Map

What major vegetation groups occurred in prior to European settlement?

Map: Pre-European Major Vegetation Groups in


Source:

Major vegetation groups V1.0 (1km), National Land and Water Resources Audit 2001. Data used are assumed to be correct from suppliers.

© Commonwealth of Australia 2001

The summary maps provide information on Australia's native vegetation collated within the National Vegetation Information System (NVIS) at July 2001 and with additional mapped information. The NVIS will be updated as vegetation mapping becomes available.

The map is a compilation of data collected at different scales by different organisations. Major Vegetation Groups were compiled by Environment Australia based on data collated by the Bureau of Rural Sciences and provided by Environment ACT, Department of Urban Services; NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service; NSW Royal Botanic Gardens; NSW State Forests; NT Department of Infrastructure, Planning and Environment; Queensland Herbarium, Environmental Protection Agency; SA Department for Environment and Heritage; Tasmanian Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment; Flora Section, Department of Natural Resources and Environment; Agriculture Western Australia; Western Australia Department of Conservation and Land Management and Geoscience Australia, National Mapping Division.

Map: Extent of the National Vegetation Information System data

Extent of the National Vegetation Information System data

What was the area of major vegetation groups in prior to European settlement?

Table 1: Area of vegetation groups in prior to European settlement
Major Vegetation Group Area (ha) % total extent
Rainforest and vine thickets 489,424 8.3
Eucalyptus tall open forests 295,512 5
Eucalyptus open forest 4,156,168 70.1
Eucalyptus low open forest 272 0
Eucalyptus woodlands 646,808 10.9
Casuarina forest and woodlands 780 0
Melaleuca forest and woodlands 516 0
Eucalyptus open woodlands 227,100 3.8
Low closed forest and closed shrublands 64 0
Other Shrublands 13,764 .2
Heath 456 0
Tussock grasslands 1,824 0
Other grasslands, herblands, sedgelands and rushlands 600 0
Chenopod shrub, samphire shrub and forblands 10,936 .2
Mangroves, tidal mudflat, samphire and bare areas, claypan, sand, rock, salt lakes, lagoons, lakes 58,908 1

What major vegetation groups occur in (circa 1997)?

Map: Dynamic Map of major vegetation groups (circa 1997) 1km


legend

Source:

Major vegetation groups V1.0 (1km), National Land and Water Resources Audit 2001. Data used are assumed to be correct from suppliers.

© Commonwealth of Australia 2001

The summary maps provide information on Australia's native vegetation collated within the National Vegetation Information System (NVIS) at July 2001 and with additional mapped information. The NVIS will be updated as vegetation mapping becomes available.

The map is a compilation of data collected at different scales by different organisations. Major Vegetation Groups were compiled by Environment Australia based on data collated by the Bureau of Rural Sciences and provided by Environment ACT, Department of Urban Services; NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service; NSW Royal Botanic Gardens; NSW State Forests; NT Department of Infrastructure, Planning and Environment; Queensland Herbarium, Environmental Protection Agency; SA Department for Environment and Heritage; Tasmanian Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment; Flora Section, Department of Natural Resources and Environment; Agriculture Western Australia; Western Australia Department of Conservation and Land Management and Geoscience Australia, National Mapping Division.

Map: Extent of the National Vegetation Information System data

Extent of the National Vegetation Information System data

What is the area of major vegetation groups in (circa 1997)?

Table 2: Area of present vegetation groups in (circa 1997)
Major Vegetation Group Area (ha) % total extent
Cleared / modified native vegetation 2,220,440 37.5
Rainforest and vine thickets 227,732 3.8
Eucalyptus tall open forests 1,160 0
Eucalyptus open forest 3,042,412 51.3
Eucalyptus woodlands 135,852 2.3
Eucalyptus open woodlands 227,100 3.8
Heath 332 0
Tussock grasslands 1,824 0
Other grasslands, herblands, sedgelands and rushlands 4 0
Chenopod shrub, samphire shrub and forblands 10,936 .2
Mangroves, tidal mudflat, samphire and bare areas, claypan, sand, rock, salt lakes, lagoons, lakes 57,592 1

What is the extent of native vegetation in (circa 1997)?

Map: Dynamic Map of extent of native vegetation 1km by bioregion


Area of native vegetation remaining (ha): 3,704,944 ha

Percent remaining native vegetation: 62.5%

Percent cleared/modified native vegetation: 37.5%

What sources of information were used?

View the sources of information used to compile an Australian-wide map of pre-European and present native vegetation from the National Vegetation Information System and additional mapped data and the guidelines for the interpretation of vegetation mapping products.

Knowledge, data and information gaps

The compilation of native vegetation information has highlighted a number of gaps in our knowledge, the data and information about Australia's native vegetation.

References

View the references used in the Australian Native Vegetation Assessment 2001.

Partnerships

Australian Native Vegetation Assessment 2001 was facilitated and coordinated by the National Land and Water Resources Audit and prepared in partnership with State, Territory and Commonwealth agencies:

Australian Capital Territory

Department of Urban Services
http://www.urbanservices.act.gov.au

New South Wales

Department of Land and Water Conservation
http://www.dlwc.nsw.gov.au

NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
http://www.npws.nsw.gov.au

NSW Botanic Gardens
http://www.rbgsyd.gov.au

Northern Territory

Department of Natural Resources, Environment and the Arts
http://www.nt.gov.au/nreta

Queensland

Environment Protection Agency
http://www.epa.qld.gov.au

South Australia

Planning SA
http://www.planning.sa.gov.au

Tasmania

Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment
http://www.dpiwe.tas.gov.au

Victoria

Department of Sustainability and Environment
http://www.dse.vic.gov.au

Western Australia

Department of Conservation and Land Management
http://www.calm.wa.gov.au

Agriculture WA
http://www.agric.wa.gov.au

Commonwealth

Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry - Australia
http://www.daff.gov.au

Australian Greenhouse Office
http://www.greenhouse.gov.au

Australian Department of Environment and Heritage
http://www.environment.gov.au

Further information

View the Australian Native Vegetation Assessment 2001 report.

The National Vegetation Information System Framework framework.

View Landscape Health in Australia 2001 report.

View the Australian Catchment, River and Estuary Assessment 2002.

View the Australian Terrestrial Biodiversity Assessment 2002.

View all Theme Reports from the National Land and Water Resources Audit.

Link to Atlas on-line mapping for maps of major vegetation groups and other natural resource data.

Link to data available for down load.

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